National flag - Office of the President Republic of China(Taiwan)
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When the Provisional Government was first established, the five-color flag was adopted as the national flag, the 18-star flag was used by the army, and the “ ...
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NationalflagNationalflagNationalanthemNationalflowerTheNationalSealsoftheRepublicofChina(Taiwan)
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Nationalflag
Nationalflaganthem
LyricsbyTaiChuan-hsien;MusicbyHuangTzu
山川壯麗,物產豐隆,炎黃世胄,東亞稱雄。
毋自暴自棄,毋故步自封,光我民族,促進大同。
創業維艱,緬懷諸先烈,守成不易,莫徒務近功。
同心同德,貫徹始終,青天白日滿地紅。
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Thismusicwasperformedbyitscopyrightholders,theNationalSymphonyOrchestraofTaiwanandtheNationalTaiwanChoir,whohavegrantedpermissionforittobedownloadedandusedfornon-profitpurposesonly.
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The“whitesuninabluesky”portionoftheROC'snationalflagwasoriginallydesignedbyLuHao-tung,amartyroftheChineserevolution.LupresentedhisdesigninameetingoftheXing-ZhongHui(SocietyforRegeneratingChina)inHongKongonFebruary21,1895.Itwasredesignedtoincludeacrimsonbackgroundduringtheyearsjustpriortotherevolution.Thislaterdesignisstillusedtodayasthenationalemblem.
BeforetheWuchangUprisingin1911,therevolutionaryarmiesindifferentprovinceshaddifferentflags:theoneusedintheWuhanareahad18yellowstars,representingthe18administrativedivisionsofChinaatthetime;theShanghaiarmyadoptedafive-colorflagofred,yellow,blue,white,andblack,representingthefivemainethnicgroupsofChina;andGuangdong,Guangxi,Yunnan,andGuizhouprovincesusedthe“whitesuninabluesky.”
WhentheProvisionalGovernmentwasfirstestablished,thefive-colorflagwasadoptedasthenationalflag,the18-starflagwasusedbythearmy,andthe“whitesuninabluesky”bythenavy.ThecurrentROCnationalflagwasofficiallyadoptedonMay5,1921.
The12pointsofthewhitesunintheemblemrepresenttheChineseconceptualizationofaday'sbeingdividedinto12two-hourperiods,whichsymbolizesunceasingprogress.Atonelevel,thethreecolorsoftheblue,white,andcrimsonstandfortheThreePrinciplesofthePeople:nationalism,democracy,andsocialwell-being.Atanotherlevel,thecolorsembodyqualitiesthatevokeotherconceptsenumeratedintheThreePrinciples:thebluesignifiesbrightness,purity,andfreedom,andthusagovernmentthatisofthepeople;thewhite,honesty,selflessness,andequality,andthusagovernmentthatisbythepeople;andthecrimson,sacrifice,bloodshed,andbrotherlylove,thusagovernmentthatisforthepeople.
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