Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)

ACM provides independent, nonpartisan, and technology-neutral research and resources to policy leaders, stakeholders, and the public about public policy ... skiptomaincontent DigitalLibrary CACM Queue TechNews CareerCenter Celebrating75YearsofAdvancingComputingasaScience&Profession Join Volunteer myACM SearchInput SearchSubmit Join Volunteer myACM Search AboutACM AboutHome AboutACM ACM'sMission,Vision,CoreValuesandGoals Governance ACMCouncil BoardsandCommittees PastPresidents ACMConstitution Bylaws AnnualReports History CodeofEthics CodeofEthicsEnforcementProcedures StopHarassment ReportUnacceptableBehavior ACMintheNews MediaCenter ContactUs AboutACM ACM,theworld'slargesteducationalandscientificcomputingsociety,deliversresourcesthatadvancecomputingasascienceandaprofession.ACMprovidesthecomputingfield'spremierDigitalLibraryandservesitsmembersandthecomputingprofessionwithleading-edgepublications,conferences,andcareerresources. [Learn MoreaboutACM...] ACMRegionalCouncils ACM:FormedattheDawnofComputing Membership MembershipHome AboutMembership MembershipOptions MembershipBenefits AmbassadorsforACM PeopleofACM ACMPeopleintheNews Join Renew Subscribe ManageyourAccount/myACM DistinguishedSpeakers ContactUs ACMMembership ACMofferstheresources,accessandtoolstoinventthefuture.Noonehasalargerglobalnetworkofprofessionalpeers.Noonehasmoreexclusivecontent.Noonepresentsmoreforward-lookingevents.Orconfersmoreprestigiousawards.Orprovidesamorecomprehensivelearningcenter.  [LearnMoreaboutACMMembership...] CustomerServiceFAQs BecomeanAmbassadorforACM Publications PublicationsHome AboutPublications DigitalLibrary CACM Journals Magazines Books ConferenceProceedings ICPS SIGsNewsletters BlueDiamondNewsletter Applications-OrientedContent ForAuthors PrimaryArticleTemplates OpenAccess ArtifactsandReproducibility NewACMJournals ProposeNewPublications Policies ReportaPotentialViolation PublicationsBoard Subscribe Advertise ContactUs AboutACMPublications Formorethan60years,thebestandbrightestmindsincomputinghavecometoACMtomeet,shareideas,publishtheirwork andchangetheworld. ACM'spublicationsareamongthemostrespectedandhighlycitedinthefield becauseoftheirlongstandingfocusonqualityandtheirabilitytoattractpioneeringthoughtleadersfrombothacademiaandindustry. [LearnMoreaboutACMPublications...] PublishwithACM SelectApplication-OrientedPapers SoftwareandDataArtifactsintheACMDigitalLibrary SIGs SpecialInterestGroupsHome AboutSIGs SIGListing EmergingInterestGroups SIGAwards SIGChapters Publications Conferences JoinaSIG VolunteerResources SIGLeaders ContactUs SpecialInterestGroups ACM'sSpecialInterestGroups(SIGs)representmajorareasofcomputing,addressingtheinterestsoftechnicalcommunitiesthatdriveinnovation.SIGsofferawealthofconferences,publicationsandactivitiesfocusedonspecificcomputingsub-disciplines.Theyenablememberstoshareexpertise,discoveryandbestpractices. [LearnMoreaboutACM'sSIGs...] JoinanACMSIG VirtualConferences:AGuidetoBestPractices Conferences ConferencesHome AboutConferences ConferenceSeries UpcomingConferences GetConferenceProceedings UpcomingSubmissionDeadlines ACMAuthorRights&Permissions BestPaperAwards VolunteerResources ContactUs ACManditsSpecialInterestGroupsHostMoreThan170EventsWorldwide Ourconferences,workshopsandsymposiauniteinnovatorslikeyoutopushcomputingtechnologyforwardandtocontinuethelegacythatunitesusaslike-mindedthinkersandmakers. [LearnMoreaboutACMConferences...] FindanACMConference VirtualConferences:AGuidetoBestPractices Chapters ChaptersHome AboutChapters ProfessionalChapters StudentChapters Meetups Newsletter CalendarofLocalActivities DistinguishedSpeakers AnnualReports FindaChapter StartaChapter ChapterPolicies ChapterAdministrativeInterface ContactUs AboutACMChapters ACM’sProfessionalandStudentchaptersworldwideserveashubsofactivityforACMmembersandthecomputingcommunityatlarge.Theyprovideseminars,lectures,learningforumsandnetworkingopportunitieswithpeersandexpertsacrossthecomputingspectrum. [LearnMoreaboutACMChapters...] Chapter-in-a-Box:EverythingYouNeedtoRunandGrowYourACMChapter ChapterAdministrativeInterface StartanACMChapter Awards AwardsHome AboutAwards AwardRecipients ACMFellows ACMAdvancedMemberGrades ACMAwardsCommittee Nominate AwardSponsors EstablishaNewAward ContactUs AboutACMAwards ACMrecognizesexcellencethroughitseminentawardsfortechnicalandprofessionalachievementsandcontributionsincomputerscienceandinformationtechnology.ItalsonamesasFellowsandDistinguishedMembersthosememberswho,inadditiontoprofessionalaccomplishments,havemadesignificantcontributionstoACM'smission. MoreonACMAwards KarlstromEducatorAwardGoestoMarkAllenWeiss ACMHonorsJudyBrewerwithPolicyAward ACMPresidentHonorsDameWendyHallwith2022PresidentialAward Education EducationHome AboutEducation CurriculaRecommendations AffiliatedOrganizations ACMLearningCenter ResourcesforEducators ResourcesforGraduatingStudents EducationBoardandAdvisoryCommittee ReportsandStudies ContactUs Education ACM’seducationalactivities,conductedprimarilythroughourEducationBoardandAdvisoryCommittee,rangefromtheK-12space(CSTA)andtwo-yearprogramstoundergraduate,graduate,anddoctoral-leveleducation,andprofessionaldevelopmentforcomputingpractitionersateverystageoftheircareer... [LearnMoreaboutEducation…] LessonsFromtheFifty-YearQuesttoTurnProgrammersintoSoftwareEngineers InstantMemoryTrainingforTechSuccess-TheABCsand123sforDevelopingaPowerfulMemory ByteCastEp24:WendyChapman LearningCenter LearningCenterHome AbouttheLearningCenter E-Learning MemberOffers TechTalks ByteCast Resources FAQs PractitionerBoard ProfessionalDevelopmentCommittee AboutACMLearningCenter TheACMLearningCenteroffersACMmembersaccesstolifelonglearningtoolsandresources.OurE-Learningcollectionsoffercomplimentaryaccesstomorethan55,000onlinebooksandvideosfromtopcontentpublishers.TheACMTechTalkseriesbringsleadingcomputingluminariesandvisionariestoyourscreen.MembersenjoyexclusiveoffersanddiscountsonITindustrycertificationsandvendor-specifictraining. ByteCastEp24:WendyChapman ByteCastEp23:DavidHeinemeierHansson ByteCastEp22:AmandaRandles PublicPolicy PublicPolicyHome AboutACM'sPublicPolicyWork TechPolicyCouncil EuropeTechPolicy USTechPolicy ACMTechBriefs PolicyProducts MediaReleases ContactUs PublicPolicy ACMprovidesindependent,nonpartisan,andtechnology-neutralresearchandresourcestopolicyleaders,stakeholders,andthepublicaboutpublicpolicyissues,drawnfromthedeeptechnicalexpertiseofthecomputingcommunity. [LearnMoreaboutACM'sPublicPolicyWork...] TechBriefonSmartCities USTPCUrgesNarrowerDefinitionofComputerFraudandAbuseAct ACMEuropeTPCStatementonDigitalGreenCertificates Diversity,Equity&Inclusion Diversity,EquityandInclusionHome AboutDiversity,EquityandInclusion CommitteeonSystemicChange FormingDiverseTeams WordsMatter ACMCodeofEthics StopHarassment ReportUnacceptableBehavior ACM-W ContactUs Diversity,Equity,andInclusion Anyone,fromanybackground,shouldfeelencouragedtoparticipateandcontributetoACM. ACMiscommittedtocreatinganenvironmentthatwelcomesnewideasandperspectives,andwherehostilityorotherantisocialbehaviorsarenottolerated. [LearnMoreaboutACM'sCommitmenttoDiversity,Equity,andInclusion...] HowDiverseIsYourTeam? ACM-W'sWebinarSeriesCelebratesWomeninComputing AssociationforComputingMachinery AdvancingComputingasaScience&Profession Weseeaworldwherecomputinghelpssolvetomorrow’sproblems–whereweuseourknowledgeandskillstoadvancetheprofessionandmakeapositiveimpact. ACMElections 2022ACMGeneralElection On18April,allACMProfessionalMembers(ingoodstandingasof15March2022)weresentvotinginformationviaanemailmessagefromElectionServicesCorporation(ESC),athirdpartythatisconductingtheelection.IfyouhavenotreceivedanemailandhaveanemailaddressonfilewithACM,pleasecontactacmhelp@electionservicescorp.com.Youareencouragedtoparticipateinthiselectionathttps://www.acm.org/elections/acm-vote. AnnouncingACMAwardRecipients Awards&Recognition KarlstromEducatorAwardGoestoMarkAllenWeiss MarkAllenWeiss,aProfessoratFloridaInternationalUniversity,receivestheKarlV.KarlstromOutstandingEducatorAwardforadvancingtheartandscienceofcomputerscience(CS)educationthroughhistextbooks,research,andcurriculumdesign,whichhaveaffectedthousandsofinstructorsandstudentsworldwide. Awards&Recognition ACMHonorsErikAltmanwithDistinguishedServiceAward ErikAltmanreceivestheACMDistinguishedServiceAwardforleadershipinthecomputerarchitecturecommunities,andforcontributionstoACMorganizationaldevelopment.Hehasdemonstratedexcellence bothasacomputerarchitectureresearchscientistatIBMandasadriverofpositivechangewithintheAssociationforComputingMachineryandtheIEEEComputerSociety. Awards&Recognition ACMHonorsJudyBrewerwithPolicyAward JudyBrewerreceivestheACMPolicyAwardforherleadershipoftheWebAccessibilityInitiativeanddevelopmentofmultiplewebaccessibilitystandards,whichhavebeenadoptedgloballyandimprovedaccessibilityformillionsworldwide.Brewerleadsthedevelopmentofstandardsandstrategiesforinclusivewebdesign,providingwebdeveloperswithtoolsnecessarytobringthepowerandthepromiseoftheWorldWideWebtomillionsofpeople. Awards&Recognition ACMPresidentHonorsDameWendyHallwith2022PresidentialAward ACMPresidentGabrieleKotsishasrecognizedDameWendyHallforhertechnicalcontributionsthathavesignificantlyinfluencedthedevelopmentoftheSemanticWebandthefieldofWebScience,herleadershipandimpactinshapingtechnologypolicyandinformaticseducationinternationally,andhercommittedandinspiredworktostrengthenACM’sgeographicallydiversefootprintbyfosteringregionalcouncilstopromoteACMactivitiesinChina,India,andEurope. Awards&Recognition CarlaBrodleyReceives2021ACMFrancesE.AllenAward ACMnamedNortheasternUniversity’sCarlaE.BrodleyrecipientoftheinauguralACMFrancesE.AllenAwardforOutstandingMentoring.BrodleyisrecognizedforsignificantpersonalmentorshipandleadershipincreatingsystemicprogramsthathaveincreaseddiversityincomputersciencebycreatingmentoringopportunitiesforthousandsatNortheasternandotheruniversitiesacrosstheUS.Aninternationallyrecognizedleaderinthefieldsofmachinelearning,datamining,andartificialintelligence,Brodleyhasshownadeepcommitmenttomentoringandincreasingdiversityincomputersciencethroughoutheracademiccareer. Awards&Recognition ACMAnnounces2021A.M.TuringAwardRecipient ACMhasnamedJackJ.Dongarrarecipientofthe2021ACMA.M.TuringAwardforpioneeringcontributionstonumericalalgorithmsandlibrariesthatenabledhighperformancecomputationalsoftwaretokeeppacewithexponentialhardwareimprovementsforoverfourdecades.DongarraisaUniversityDistinguishedProfessorofComputerScienceintheElectricalEngineeringandComputerScienceDepartmentattheUniversityofTennessee.HealsoholdsappointmentswithOakRidgeNationalLaboratoryandtheUniversityofManchester. Awards&Recognition PieterAbbeelHonoredwithACMPrizeinComputing ACMhasnamedPieterAbbeeloftheUniversityofCalifornia,BerkeleyandtheCo-Founder,PresidentandChiefScientistatCovarianttherecipientofthe2021ACMPrizeinComputingforcontributionstorobotlearning.Abbeelpioneeredteachingrobotstolearnfromhumandemonstrations(“apprenticeshiplearning”)andthroughtheirowntrialanderror(“reinforcementlearning”),whichhaveformedthefoundationforthenextgenerationofrobotics.Abbeel’sgroundbreakingresearchhashelpedshapecontemporaryroboticsandcontinuestodrivethefutureofthefield. Awards&Recognition ACMNamesÉvaTardos2022-2023AthenaLecturer ACMhasnamedÉvaTardosofCornellUniversityasthe2022-2023AthenaLecturer.Tardosisrecognizedforfundamentalresearchcontributionstocombinatorialoptimization,approximationalgorithms,andalgorithmicgametheory,andforherdedicatedmentoringandservicetothesecommunities.Tardosisoneofthemostinfluentialleadersinthefieldoftheoreticalcomputerscienceandanoutstandingeducator,mentor,andleaderinherscientificcommunity. RegisterforACM’s75thAnniversaryCelebration,June10 ACMhasorganizedaspecialone-dayconferencetocelebrateits75thanniversary.Thiseventwilltrulybeamemorabledayofpanelsfeaturingworld-leadingscholarsontopicscentraltothefutureofcomputing.Panelistswillimaginewhatmightbenextfortechnologyandsociety.ACM’s75thAnniversaryCelebrationwilltakeplaceatthePalaceHotelinSanFranciscoonJune10,withareceptionfollowingthepanels.Theconferencewillbefreeandopentomembers,butregistrationisrequired.Spaceislimited,soreserveyourspottoday.Visittheeventwebpagewhereyouwillfindregistrationinformation. PeopleofACMInterview MeetShaoshanLiu ShaoshanLiuisthefounderandCEOofPerceptIn,anautonomousmachinecomputingcompany.Hisresearchinterestsincludecomputerarchitecture,deeplearninginfrastructure,robotics,andautonomousdriving.Liuhaspublishedmorethan100researchpapersandholdsover150U.S.andinternationalpatents.HeisalsotheleadauthorofthetextbooksCreatingAutonomousVehicleSystems,EngineeringAutonomousVehiclesandRobots:TheDragonFlyModular-basedApproach,andRoboticComputingonFPGAs.Hiscareergoalistoimprovehumanitythroughtechnologicaladvancements. ACMOpensFirst50YearsBackfile ACMhasopenedthearticlespublishedduringthefirst50yearsofitspublishingprogram,from1951throughtheendof2000,ThesearticlesarenowopenandfreelyavailabletoviewanddownloadviatheACMDigitalLibrary.ACM’sfirst50yearsbackfilecontainsmorethan117,500articlesonawiderangeofcomputingtopics.Inadditiontoarticlespublishedbetween1951and2000,ACMhasalsoopenedrelatedandsupplementalmaterialsincludingdatasets,software,slides,audiorecordings,andvideos.Readthenewsrelease. RuthLennonSelectedastheNextACM-WChair RuthLennon,currentchairofACM-WEurope,hasbeenappointedthenextGlobalChairofACM-W.RuthisthedirectorofCraobhTechnologyConsulting,anorganizationthatprovidespersonalizedsolutionstoindustryproblems.Sheisalsoalecturerwith20yearsofexperienceintheDepartmentofComputingatLetterkennyInstituteofTechnology,Ireland,andhasbeenamemberofACMforover20years. PleaseShareYourInsightsforCACM’sNewWebsite CommunicationsoftheACM(CACM)isplanningtobuildanew,modernwebsite.Todosoeffectively,weneedtohearfromourcomputingcommunity. Inthecomingdays,wewillbeconductingresearchwithindividualstohelpusbetterunderstandhowthisnewsitecanbestservereaders,members,andthegreatercomputingcommunity. Ifyoureceiveaninvitationfromourresearchpartner,CoronaInsights,withalinktothequestionnaire,wedohopeyouwilltakeafewminutestotakethesurvey.Yourparticipationisvoluntary,andyouranswerswillbeconfidential. ACMMembersNamedAAASFellows Twenty-fiveACMmembershavebeenelectedFellowsoftheAmericanAssociationfortheAdvancementofScience,inrecognitionoftheireffortsonbehalfoftheadvancementofscienceoritsapplicationsinservicetosociety.Congratulationsto:RuzenaBajcsy,EricBrewer,ClaireCardie,SusanDavidson,RinaDechter,PaulDourish,KathleenFisher,MichaelJ.Franklin,JulianaFreire,SimsonGarfinkel,MarkHill,AyannaHoward,SomeshJha,YannLeCun,RobinMurphy,ElizabethMynatt,RafailOstrovsky,DavidA.Padua,DavidParkes,JigneshM.Patel,YongRui,TuomasSandholm,MichaelScott,PadhraicSmyth,andTandyWarnow! Awards&Recognition ACMNames2021Fellows ACMhasnamed71members2021ACMFellowsforsignificantcontributionsinareasincludingalgorithms,computerscienceeducation,cryptography,datasecurityandprivacy,medicalinformatics,andmobileandnetworkedsystems,amongotherareas.TheACMFellowsprogramrecognizesthetop1%ofACMMembersfortheiroutstandingaccomplishmentsincomputingandinformationtechnologyand/oroutstandingservicetoACMandthelargercomputingcommunity. Awards&Recognition ACMFellowsInductedIntotheAmericanAcademyofArtsandSciences SixACMFellowshavebeeninductedintotheAmericanAcademyofArtsandSciences.Congratulationsto:LuizAndréBarroso,GoogleInc.;DinaKatabi,MassachusettsInstituteofTechnology;OyekunleOlukotun,StanfordUniversity;AdiShamir(IHM),WeizmannInstituteofScience;LeslieG.Valiant,HarvardUniversity;andGeorgeVarghese,UniversityofCalifornia,LosAngeles. ResearchPublicationonIntegratingComputationalThinkingatthePreK-5Level Althoughresearchoncomputationalthinking(CT)withinK-12hasbeenemergingoverthepastfewyears,fewstudieshaveinvestigatedtheteachingofCTattheyoungerages.TheACMandtheRobinHoodLearning+TechnologyFundco-fundedthisspecialresearchpublicationtoexamineempirically-basedstudiesthatfocusedontheintegrationofcomputationalthinkingattheelementarylevelsintoavarietyoflearningdisciplinesincludingmath,ELA,science,andcomputerscience. ACM-W'sWebinarSeriesCelebratesWomeninComputing Byhighlightingsuccessfultechnicalwomenwhoareleadingdiversecareersinthetechnologyindustry,ACM-W’swebinarseries,“CelebratingTechnologyLeaders,”aimstoinformstudentsandearly-careerprofessionalsaboutthemultitudeofcareeroptionsopentothem.Visithttps://women.acm.org/celebrating-technology-leaders/toviewon-demand. TechBriefonSmartCities TechBriefsisaseriesofshorttechnicalbulletinsbyACM’sTechnologyPolicyCouncilthatpresentscientifically-groundedperspectivesontheimpactofspecificdevelopmentsorapplicationsoftechnology.DesignedtocomplementACM’sactivitiesinthepolicyarena,theprimarygoalistoinformratherthanadvocateforspecificpolicies.TheneweditionfocusesontheconceptofSmartCities andhowtodeployinformationandcommunicationtechnology(ICT)tocreatesuchcitieswithoutcompromisingsecurity,privacy,fairness,andsustainability OnMarch3,2022,ACM’sExecutiveCommitteedecidednottoholdanyconferencesinRussiawhiletheconflictintheUkraineandthehumanitariancrisisinEuropecontinue.ThisdecisionappliestoACMsponsoredconferencesandworkshopsaswellasin-cooperationevents. ACMWiSec2022,May16-19 TheACMConferenceonSecurityandPrivacyinWirelessandMobileNetworksistheleadingACMandSIGSACconferencededicatedtoallaspectsofsecurityandprivacyinwirelessandmobilenetworksandtheirapplications,mobilesoftwareplatforms,InternetofThings,cyber-physicalsystems,usablesecurityandprivacy,biometrics,andcryptography.inWirelessandMobileNetworksistheleadingACMandSIGSACconferencededicatedtoallaspectsofsecurityandprivacyinwirelessandmobilenetworksandtheirapplications,mobilesoftwareplatforms,InternetofThings,cyber-physicalsystems,usablesecurityandprivacy,biometrics,andcryptography.KeynotespeakersthisyearareWilliamEnck(NorthCarolinaStateUniversity),SrdjanCapkun(ETHZurich),andGabrielaF.Ciocarlie(TheUniversityofTexasatSanAntonio).Thisyear’sconferencewillbeheldin-personinSanAntonio,Texas,USA. CPS-IoTWeek2022,May3-6(online) CPS-IoTWeekisthepremiereventoncyber-physicalsystemsandinternet-of-thingsresearch.Itbringstogetherfivetopconferencesmultipleworkshops,tutorials,competitionsandvariousexhibitionsfrombothindustryandacademia.TheprogramcoversmanycomplementaryaspectsofCPS,andreunitesleadingresearchersinthisdynamicfield.KarlH.Johansson(KTHRoyalInstituteofTechnology),LucaBenini(ETHZ,UniversitadiBologna),andRichWest(DrakoMotors)willdeliverkeynotes.Originallyplannedtobeheldin-personinMilan,Italy,CPS-IoTwillrunasavirtualeventthisyear. CHI2022,April30-May5 TheACMConferenceonHuman-ComputerInteractionwillincludeworkshopsonautomationintheworkplace;anHCIsystemforspaceexploration;disabilitydesigninlow-resourcesettings;HCIdesignforagingpopulations;darkpatterns;migrationandmobilityinHCI;humanaspectsofonlinemisinformation;andmuchmore.Thisyear'sprogramwillfeatureaSIGCHI@40PlenaryPanelandkeynotespeaker PayalAroraofErasmusUniversityRotterdam.CHI2022isstructuredasaHybrid-OnsitefullconferenceinNewOrleans,LA. ArtificialIntelligenceforSyntheticBiology Thefieldofbiologyhasdramaticallychangedinthelasttwodecades,enablingtheeffectiveengineeringofbiologicalsystems.Here,MohammedEslami,etal,exploremanyofthegroundbreakingpossibilitiessuchadvancementsmayhold.FrompreciselyeditingDNAinvivo,tohigher-levelmanifestationsofthegeneticcodeknownasphenotype,tocombiningthetwotolinkchangesintheunderlyingcodetophenotype,theresearchofsyntheticbiologycontinuestogarnerincreasedinterestfromthescientificcommunityaswellasinvestmentfromboththepublicandprivatesectors. ForPractitioners ItTakesaCommunity Ofthemanychallengesfacedbyopen-sourcedevelopers,amongthemostdauntingarethosewhichotherprogrammersscarcelyeverthinkaboutsuchaslegalmattersandhumanresources.Becausebuildingasuccessfulopen-sourcecommunitydependsonmanydifferentelementssuchastheabilitytorecruit,toinspire,tomentor,tomanage,andtomediatedisputes,allwithouttheuseofcompensation.Here,wediscussthesubjectwithsuccessfulopen-sourcedevelopersincludingReynoldXin,chiefarchitectofDatabricks,AlanGates,co-founderofHortonworks,andWesMcKinney,founderofUrsaLabs. GetInvolved BecomeanAmbassadorforACM EncourageyourcolleaguestojoinACM,sharethebenefitsofACMandreceivefreegiftsforparticipating. YoursupportofACMiscriticaltoourcontinuingeffortstoadvancecomputingasascienceandaprofession.  PremierResource BringingYoutheWorld’sComputingLiterature Themostcomprehensivecollectionoffull-textarticlesandbibliographicrecordscoveringcomputingandinformationtechnologyincludesthecompletecollectionofACM'spublications.  CareerResource LifelongLearning ACMofferslifelonglearningresourcesincludingonlinebooksfromO'Reilly,onlinecoursesfromSkillsoft,TechTalksonthehottesttopicsincomputingandIT,andmore. ACMUpdatesCodeofEthics ACMrecentlyupdateditsCodeofEthicsandProfessionalConduct.TherevisedCodeofEthicsaddressesthesignificantadvancesincomputingtechnologysincethe1992version,aswellasthegrowingpervasivenessofcomputinginallaspectsofsociety.TopromotetheCodethroughoutthecomputingcommunity,ACMcreatedabooklet,whichincludestheCode,casestudiesthatillustratehowtheCodecanbeappliedtosituationsthatariseineverydaypracticeandsuggestionsonhowtheCodecanbeusedineducationalsettingsandincompaniesandorganizations.DownloadaPDFoftheACMCodebooklet.