Abstract. The protein quality, measured as net protein utilization, of casein (10.5 protein calories per cent total calories in the diet) and gluten (35.6 ...
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Volume87
Issue2
October1965
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NetProteinUtilizationDeterminedinShort-andLong-termExperimentswithRats
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MariaAngelicaTagle,
MariaAngelicaTagle
8LaboratoryofNutrition,SchoolofPublicHealth,UniversityofChile,Santiago,Chile
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GonzaloDonoso
GonzaloDonoso
8LaboratoryofNutrition,SchoolofPublicHealth,UniversityofChile,Santiago,Chile
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TheJournalofNutrition,Volume87,Issue2,October1965,Pages173–178,https://doi.org/10.1093/jn/87.2.173
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01October1965
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09February1965
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01October1965
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MariaAngelicaTagle,GonzaloDonoso,NetProteinUtilizationDeterminedinShort-andLong-termExperimentswithRats,TheJournalofNutrition,Volume87,Issue2,October1965,Pages173–178,https://doi.org/10.1093/jn/87.2.173
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Abstract
Theproteinquality,measuredasnetproteinutilization,ofcasein(10.5proteincaloriespercenttotalcaloriesinthediet)andgluten(35.6proteincaloriespercenttotalcaloriesinthediet),wasevaluatedbymeansofshort-and,long-termexperiments.Caseinandglutendietsofequalproteinvalue(asnetdietaryproteincaloriespercent)werechosenasrepresentativeoftheaminoacidlimitationsmostfrequentlyobservedinhumannutrition:sulphur-bearingaminoacidsandlysine.Fortheshort-termexperiment,thenetproteinutilizationwasdeterminedbythemethodofMillerandBenderon31-day-oldrats.Forthelong-termexperiment,ratswerefedthedietsunderstudyfromthetimetheywereweaneduntiltheywere133daysold.Thenetproteinutilizationwascalculatedonthebasisofbodynitrogengain,lossofendogenousnitrogenandnitrogenintake,accordingtoaformulaproposedbytheauthors.Thenetproteinutilizationvaluesforbothdietsdeterminedbytheshort-termexperiment(70.7and19.8,respectively,forthecaseinandglutendiets)areinagreementwiththosecalculatedforthelong-termexperiment(75.2and19.8).Theproteinvalue,measuredasnetdietaryproteincalories,ofcaseinandglutendietsobtainedfroma10-dayexperimentisinagreementwiththatobtainedfroma112-dayexperiment.
ThiscontentisonlyavailableasaPDF.
Topic:
aminoacids
calories
diet
dietaryproteins
aminoacids,sulfur
caseins
gluten
lysine
nitrogen
scienceofnutrition
rats
slc6a2protein,human
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